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Government postpones application for Ceuta and Melilla to join the European Union Customs Union

Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares announces that the application for Ceuta and Melilla to join the European Customs Union will be put on hold for the time being, following concerns raised by Ceuta’s president, Juan Jesús Vivas.

The Spanish government has postponed the planned application for the inclusion of Ceuta and Melilla to the European Customs Union for the time being. Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares said on 10 November 2026 in Madrid, that the move would be “parked” after Ceuta’s president, Juan Jesús Vivas, had conveyed corresponding concerns to him. Talks with the administrations concerned are to continue before a decision is made on how to proceed.

Albares stressed that the Spanish government takes the objections raised seriously. Vivas had pointed to possible economic and tax consequences for the autonomous city. The minister did not specify any particular issues. He did, however, say that outstanding questions would be resolved jointly, with a formal application to be considered only afterwards. Albares explicitly emphasised that this was not a change of course on the objective, but a pause to allow for more in-depth coordination.

Ceuta and Melilla are politically part of the European Union, but are not currently part of the European Customs Union. Joining it would change the rules governing the movement of goods with the rest of the single market and could entail adjustments to tariffs, duties and administrative procedures. It remains unclear what transitional periods and exceptions might be possible in the event of an application and subsequent negotiations; this would depend on the specific arrangements and talks with the EU institutions.

The postponement announced today follows preparatory work by the Foreign Ministry, which has been examining options for closer European integration of the two North African cities for months. In public statements, the Spanish government has cited Ceuta and Melilla’s special geographical location and their importance on the European Union’s southern external border as central reasons for this agenda. It has also pointed to the need to involve local interests at an early stage.

By postponing the move, Madrid is signalling its intention to coordinate with the autonomous authorities without fundamentally changing its strategic course. The minister said the talks would continue swiftly. No further details were given about the timetable or the contents of a possible application.

José Manuel Albares’s statements and the reasoning behind the decision were made public on 10 November 2026 and are consistent with reports by Spanish media published around the same time, as well as earlier ministry statements on the overall objective.

Editor: Mira Cadena (Article created with AI assistance).

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